Industries of early Soan in North-West India

The Soan Culture, also known as the Soanian, was an archaeological culture that existed in the northwestern region of the Indian subcontinent, around the present-day region of Pakistan, during the Lower Paleolithic period.

The Soan culture is known for its advanced stone tool technology, including the production of large, bifacial handaxes, cleavers, and scrapers. These tools were primarily made from locally available materials such as quartzite and jasper. The Soan people were likely hunter-gatherers, who relied on hunting and gathering for survival.

Another important industry of the Soan culture was the production of stone tools such as flake tools. These tools were made by striking a core of flint or other stone to create sharp flakes, which were then used for a variety of tasks, such as cutting, scraping, and drilling.

In addition to stone tools, the Soan culture is also known for the production of bone tools, such as awls and needles. These tools were likely used for a variety of tasks, such as sewing and weaving.

It's also worth noting that the Soan culture is considered to be one of the first cultures in the region to use fire, this is shown by the presence of fire-cracked rocks and ash layers at Soan archaeological sites.

Overall, the Soan culture was characterized by its advanced stone tool technology and its use of fire, which were important industries for the survival and prosperity of the Soan people.